SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 UZ

2020 UZ

2020 UZ belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.066 AU it takes 1.10 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 51
Orbital Period · P
1.10 yr
v(q)
36.9 km/s
v(Q)
22.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.14 km
TJ
5.51
Eccentricity · e
0.2399

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.81 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.322 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.512 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.066 AU gives an orbital period of 1.10 yr, or about 402 days.

An eccentricity of 0.24 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 44.05° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.1 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.14 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 51 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4823 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.066 AU
Eccentricity
0.2399
Perihelion
0.81 AU
Aphelion
1.321733 AU
Inclination
44.05°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
270.98°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-Nov-04 07:40 0.246682 AU
36903081 km
21.33 km/s
2032-Apr-11 06:20 0.292363 AU
43736952 km
25.39 km/s
2033-May-19 05:51 0.318232 AU
47606775 km
27.87 km/s
2042-Nov-04 01:20 0.246893 AU
36934667 km
21.31 km/s
2043-Apr-12 13:39 0.264874 AU
39624630 km
25.36 km/s
2044-May-19 11:43 0.302273 AU
45219369 km
27.96 km/s
2053-Nov-03 18:36 0.247256 AU
36988953 km
21.29 km/s
2054-Apr-13 00:37 0.238022 AU
35607571 km
25.31 km/s
2055-May-20 21:32 0.290358 AU
43436939 km
28.09 km/s
2064-Nov-03 12:19 0.247590 AU
37038895 km
21.27 km/s
2065-Apr-13 07:27 0.216594 AU
32402019 km
25.28 km/s
2066-May-21 03:57 0.278826 AU
41711821 km
28.20 km/s
2074-Nov-03 04:30 0.415972 AU
62228463 km
26.49 km/s
2075-Nov-04 05:31 0.248008 AU
37101527 km
21.24 km/s
2076-Apr-13 17:18 0.190818 AU
28545932 km
25.24 km/s
2077-May-21 12:08 0.264924 AU
39632117 km
28.31 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.1

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48229
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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